Cleveland, England
in Marton-in-Cleveland, United KingdomCategory: Attraction
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Dixons Bank, Marton-in-Cleveland, Middlesbrough TS7, UK Print route »Phone & WWW
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Cleveland is an area in the north-east of England. Its name means literally "cliff-land", referring to its hilly southern areas, which rise to nearly 1,500 ft (460 m). Historically, Cleveland, as a geographic area within the North Riding of Yorkshire, was located entirely to the south of the River Tees and its largest town was Guisborough, until the rise of Middlesbrough in the 19th century.
A non-metropolitan county of Cleveland was created in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, named after the historic region, but not covering it all, and also including land north of the River Tees in County Durham. It was situated around the Teesside urban area and included Middlesbrough, Stockton-on-Tees, Hartlepool and Redcar. The Bill as originally presented in November 1971 intended the county to be called "Teesside" and was to have stretched further along the coast to include the town of Whitby.
The county was abolished in 1996 with its boroughs becoming unitary authorities and the Tees re-established as the border between North Yorkshire and County Durham.
